Nutrition for young children
Food preferences of young children keeps changing from day to day or week to week.
- Food needs to be cooked or served in a particular way to be accepted.
- Children have erratic appetites due to which they might eat well in one meal but refuse the next.
- Preschoolers enjoy well prepared food which is served attractively.
- Preferably the meals should not be served too hot or cold.
- Children like familiar foods and so always introduce new foods with already well accepted foods.
- There should be a balance between hard and soft foods, and strong and mildly flavoured foods.
- Meals should be colourful for more variety and interest.
- Preschoolers need to be served foods that can are handy finger foods especially in school like cutlets, hard boiled eggs, small sandwiches ,rolls and whole fruits.
- For table eating, small pieces of food that can be eaten with fork or spoon should be served.
- Children should be encouraged to self feed. Provide them with child friendly table chairs, deep unbreakable bowls and cutlery with blunt edges. Handy daily Tips
- Meal times are great times for family to connect so just avoid any arguements and maintain pleasant atmosphere.
- Give less fruit juice or smoothies upto 150 ml a day as it may cause tooth decay.
- Add some nuts like almonds,raisins,bananas or strawberries to their breakfast porridge or cereal.
- Give them good protein in diet like milk, eggs, chicken, fish, soya beans and beans.
- Ensure that you send fruits or vegetables-papaya, melons in tiffins to eat at morning break time.
- Give a portion of fruits and vegetables in school lunch .You can give a salad filled or cottage cheese sandwich, give carrot, cucumber sticks, cherry tomatoes or grapes.
- On their way back from school children are particularly very hungry. You could provide fresh fruit or vegetable snack like mango, papaya and carrot sticks.
- Encourage children to have water instead of juices, fruits like musk melon, watermelon, papaya to relieve constipation if any.
- Avoid using extra salt, fat or sugar.
- Avoid junk food or overfeeding to avoid obesity.
- While shopping out carry your child’s healthy tiffin from home. Feed them bananas, melons, carrot or cucumber sticks.
- Always keep fresh fruits and vegetables washed and ready in refrigerator for an instant kiddie snack.
- While shopping, encourage them to pick and choose a vegetable or fruit they want to try.
- Have fun together when children help you to prepare food or drinks and supervise them.

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